Materials
Cement
Portland Cement, Soil Cement, and Cement Slag can be used as chemical stabilizers for Soil Stabilization, Sub-grade Stabilization, Base Stabilization, or Full Depth Reclamation. Cement is one of the most versatile and readily available stabilizing materials in the nation, and plays a vital role in supporting our nations infrastructure responsibly.
QUICKLIME
Quicklime is cost effective, and available throughout the nation, making quicklime a great solution for drying wet soils. In the site work industry, quicklime is used for soil modification to dry and strengthen soils with a high plasticity rating such as fatty clay.
LIME KILN DUST (lkd)
Lime Kiln Dust, a.k.a LKD, is a byproduct created when manufacturing Quicklime. When limestone is naturally heated, it produces gas with dust. The dust that is screened out is called Lime Kiln Dust. LKD, has little beneficial use, and is mostly disposed of into landfills. The site work industry uses LKD as a stabilizing agent to dry poor soils.
FLYASH
There are two types of fly ash, Class C and Class F. Class C has self-cementing properties and is used in the production of concrete as a substitute for Portland Cement, and as a chemical stabilizing & modifying agent to dry and/or strengthen poor soils.  Class F has very little self-cementing properties, but can be combined with additives such as quicklime, hydrated lime, or cement (portland or hydraulic) to create cementitious compounds for the same purposes.
Articles:
Cement:
Field and Numerical Investigation of Full Depth Reclamation With Portland Cement in Georgia
High Performance Fibre-Reinforced Concrete (FRC) for Civil Engineering Applications
Portland Cement: It’s Composition, Raw Materials, Testing, and Analysis
Comprehensive Strength Prediction of Portland Cement Concrete With Age Using a New Model
Strength and Durability Assessment of Portland Cement Mortars Formulated from Hydrogen-Rich Water
Quicklime:
The Effect of Quicklime Stabilization on Soil Properties
Soil Improvement With Quicklime- Long-Time Behavior and Carbonation
Mineral Resource of the Month: Lime
Quicklime as a Substitute for Blasting Powder
The Effects of Limestone Characteristics and Calcination Temperature to the Reactivity of Quicklime
Lime Kiln Dust (LKD):
Short-Term Electrical Conductivity and Strength Development of Lime Kiln Dust Modified Soils
Performance of Lime Kiln Dust as Cementitious Material
Alkali Activation of Lime Kiln Dust and Fly Ash Blends for the Stabilization of Demolition Wastes
Fly Ash:
A Review on the Utilization of Fly Ash
Modification of Ordinary Concrete Using Fly Ash from Combustion of Municipal Sewage Sludge
Classification and Milling Increase Fly Ash Pozzolanic Activity
Effect of Fly Ash on the Durability Properties of High Strength Concrete
Experimental Study of Mechanical Properties of Fly Ash Stabilized with Cement